Nigeria’s future cannot be left to politicians alone – Dr Akinyemi



In this interview with EDWARD NNACHI, Dr Bolaji Akinyemi, a public affairs analyst, democracy advocate, human rights activist and social crusader weighs in on the deregistration of the National Democratic Coalition, state of Nigeria’s democracy, role of the judiciary, governance, insecurity, the economy, preparations for the 2027 general elections and moreWhatimplications does the deregistration of the NDC hold for Nigeria’s democracy, political pluralism and the future of opposition politics?The deregistration of any political party should not be dismissed as a mere administrative exercise. It raises fundamental questions about the health of our democracy, the openness of our political space and the level of confidence citizens have in our electoral institutions. Democracy thrives on competition, inclusion and choice—not on the restriction of political participation. Beyond political parties, however, I am even more concerned about what I describe as the technical deregistration of voters. When citizens who have already registered are required to verify, reactivate or confirm the validity of their Permanent Voter Cards before they can exercise their franchise, it creates the impression that the responsibility for maintaining a credible voters’ register has been transferred to the electorate. In a country where there is already a trust deficit between INEC and the Nigerian people, such processes naturally create anxiety and suspicion. Ultimately, this is about confidence. Every eligible Nigerian must be assured that the right to vote cannot be weakened through administrative or technical procedures. Democracy is strongest when participation is broadened, not when citizens are left uncertain about whether they can still exercise their constitutional rights.Against the backdrop of recent judicial pronouncements on political matters, what direction do you think Nigeria’s courts are taking? Are they strengthening democracy or inadvertently weakening it?The judiciary remains the last hope of the common man only when it continues to serve as a guardian of justice and not an extension of political contestation. Increasingly, Nigerians are becoming uncomfortable with the perception that political outcomes are being determined more in courtrooms than at the ballot box. The courts exist to interpret the law, uphold the Constitution and protect the sovereignty of the people. They should never become substitutes for the electorate. Whenever judicial decisions generate more controversy than confidence, democratic legitimacy suffers. What Nigeria urgently needs is a judiciary that commands public trust, dispenses justice without fear or favour, and remains visibly independent of political influence.Mr. Peter Obi recently expressed fears that he may not live to contest or be elected in the 2027 general election. What is your assessment of this statement, and what does it say about Nigeria’s political climate and security environment?Mr. Peter Obi expressed a personal concern, and every Nigerian has the right to speak about his or her safety. However, I believe the conversation should extend beyond one individual. Nigeria is home to more than 250 million people. My greater concern is how many Nigerians will still be alive and able to exercise their franchise in 2027, considering the impact of insecurity, poor healthcare, hunger and the persistent neglect of data that should guide public policy. If I am correct, Mr. Obi is currently about 64 years old and will be about 65 by 2027—an age that only a small percentage of Nigerians attain. That reality should provoke national reflection. Our average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties, not because Nigerians lack resilience, but because governance has not done enough to protect lives and improve living conditions. The real question, therefore, is not whether one politician will be alive to contest an election, but whether millions of ordinary Nigerians will live long enough to participate fully in the democratic process.How would you assess the current state of Nigeria with respect to the economy, governance and allegations of shrinking democratic space and suppression of opposition voices?Nigeria is facing a crisis of confidence more than a crisis of resources. Inflation continues to erode incomes, unemployment remains high, insecurity persists, and many citizens no longer believe that government decisions are guided by evidence or national interest. Our democracy is also becoming increasingly adversarial rather than participatory. Whether or not every allegation of opposition suppression is accurate, government must understand that perception itself affects democratic legitimacy. A confident government welcomes criticism because opposition is an essential pillar of democracy, not an enemy of the state. What Nigerians desire is governance that is transparent, accountable and measured by results rather than promises.The abducted Oyo pupils and teachers were released earlier this month after 54 days in captivity. How do you feel about their release, and what is your advice to the relevant authorities to prevent a recurrence of such incidents?The release of the abducted pupils and teachers after 54 harrowing days is both reassuring and sobering. While we thank God for preserving their lives and commend everyone who worked tirelessly to secure their freedom, their release should not distract us from examining the failure that allowed the abduction to happen in the first place. The incident reminds us that security is not merely about deploying force; it is about building resilient systems that prevent crime before it occurs. Government must strengthen intelligence gathering, secure schools, deepen community policing, deploy technology for surveillance and rapid response, and ensure that perpetrators are swiftly apprehended and prosecuted. Education cannot thrive where fear exists. Every child deserves to learn in safety, and every teacher deserves to serve without the constant threat of violence. Protecting schools must therefore become a non-negotiable national priority and a key measure of responsible governance.Related NewsSERAP asks court to compel NNPC to account for N211tnPolice arrest 138 suspects, rescue 23 kidnap victimsSenate swaps 1997 NAICOM Act for tougher frameworkWhat are your expectations for the 2027 general elections, and what factors do you believe will shape their outcomes?The 2027 elections should not be reduced to another contest among political parties. They should provide an opportunity for citizens to redefine the purpose and direction of our democracy. My conviction is that meaningful progress will only come through citizen mobilisation and organisation around national interests rather than partisan loyalties. Our diversity is too complex for political parties alone to fully capture our collective aspirations or translate them into a coherent development agenda. That is why I advocate a Citizen Agenda—one that is owned by Nigerians across political, religious and ethnic divides. Political parties should be challenged to respond to that agenda rather than citizens becoming defenders of party interests. Democracy must become more citizen-centred if it is to deliver sustainable national advancement.Your 60th birthday comes up few days from now. Why have you chosen to commemorate the milestone with a national conversation rather than a conventional celebration?Turning 60 is more than a personal milestone; it is an opportunity to reflect on one’s journey, evaluate one’s contributions and renew one’s commitment to service. I chose to mark the occasion with a national conversation because birthdays should celebrate not only age but also purpose. Nigeria stands at a defining moment. We need more conversations that produce solutions than ceremonies that merely entertain us. My desire is to bring together citizens, public officials, professionals and young people to reflect on the future we want to build together. As I have emphasised throughout this interview, anyone who hopes to live long should be concerned that Nigeria’s average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties. That reality inspired the theme of our conversation: ‘Data Is Life: Government Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ We cannot continue to ignore the data that reveals the quality of our lives and the challenges confronting our society. In that spirit, Governor Alex Otti will speak on ‘Life at 60 for Senior Citizens: Government’s Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ The conversation will be chaired by Senator Ade Fadahunsi, an accomplished political scientist. Joining us will be economist Dr. Jonathan Sunday Akuns and Pastor Goke Coker, who is also an economist. The newly sworn-in Senator representing Ondo South, Professor Dayo Faduyile, will contribute his medical expertise to the discussion. Together, we hope to stimulate a national conversation that is evidence-based, solution-driven and focused on the wellbeing of Nigerians. If there is one message I want Nigerians to take away, it is this: the future of our nation will not be determined by government alone. It will be shaped by citizens who choose to become active participants rather than passive observers. Nation-building is a shared responsibility, and every generation has a duty to leave Nigeria better than it found it.Given the present political environment, do you foresee the 2027 elections being free, fair and credible? What reforms or safeguards are necessary to inspire public confidence?Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. Whatimplications does the deregistration of the NDC hold for Nigeria’s democracy, political pluralism and the future of opposition politics?The deregistration of any political party should not be dismissed as a mere administrative exercise. It raises fundamental questions about the health of our democracy, the openness of our political space and the level of confidence citizens have in our electoral institutions. Democracy thrives on competition, inclusion and choice—not on the restriction of political participation. Beyond political parties, however, I am even more concerned about what I describe as the technical deregistration of voters. When citizens who have already registered are required to verify, reactivate or confirm the validity of their Permanent Voter Cards before they can exercise their franchise, it creates the impression that the responsibility for maintaining a credible voters’ register has been transferred to the electorate. In a country where there is already a trust deficit between INEC and the Nigerian people, such processes naturally create anxiety and suspicion. Ultimately, this is about confidence. Every eligible Nigerian must be assured that the right to vote cannot be weakened through administrative or technical procedures. Democracy is strongest when participation is broadened, not when citizens are left uncertain about whether they can still exercise their constitutional rights.Against the backdrop of recent judicial pronouncements on political matters, what direction do you think Nigeria’s courts are taking? Are they strengthening democracy or inadvertently weakening it?The judiciary remains the last hope of the common man only when it continues to serve as a guardian of justice and not an extension of political contestation. Increasingly, Nigerians are becoming uncomfortable with the perception that political outcomes are being determined more in courtrooms than at the ballot box. The courts exist to interpret the law, uphold the Constitution and protect the sovereignty of the people. They should never become substitutes for the electorate. Whenever judicial decisions generate more controversy than confidence, democratic legitimacy suffers. What Nigeria urgently needs is a judiciary that commands public trust, dispenses justice without fear or favour, and remains visibly independent of political influence.Mr. Peter Obi recently expressed fears that he may not live to contest or be elected in the 2027 general election. What is your assessment of this statement, and what does it say about Nigeria’s political climate and security environment?Mr. Peter Obi expressed a personal concern, and every Nigerian has the right to speak about his or her safety. However, I believe the conversation should extend beyond one individual. Nigeria is home to more than 250 million people. My greater concern is how many Nigerians will still be alive and able to exercise their franchise in 2027, considering the impact of insecurity, poor healthcare, hunger and the persistent neglect of data that should guide public policy. If I am correct, Mr. Obi is currently about 64 years old and will be about 65 by 2027—an age that only a small percentage of Nigerians attain. That reality should provoke national reflection. Our average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties, not because Nigerians lack resilience, but because governance has not done enough to protect lives and improve living conditions. The real question, therefore, is not whether one politician will be alive to contest an election, but whether millions of ordinary Nigerians will live long enough to participate fully in the democratic process.How would you assess the current state of Nigeria with respect to the economy, governance and allegations of shrinking democratic space and suppression of opposition voices?Nigeria is facing a crisis of confidence more than a crisis of resources. Inflation continues to erode incomes, unemployment remains high, insecurity persists, and many citizens no longer believe that government decisions are guided by evidence or national interest. Our democracy is also becoming increasingly adversarial rather than participatory. Whether or not every allegation of opposition suppression is accurate, government must understand that perception itself affects democratic legitimacy. A confident government welcomes criticism because opposition is an essential pillar of democracy, not an enemy of the state. What Nigerians desire is governance that is transparent, accountable and measured by results rather than promises.The abducted Oyo pupils and teachers were released earlier this month after 54 days in captivity. How do you feel about their release, and what is your advice to the relevant authorities to prevent a recurrence of such incidents?The release of the abducted pupils and teachers after 54 harrowing days is both reassuring and sobering. While we thank God for preserving their lives and commend everyone who worked tirelessly to secure their freedom, their release should not distract us from examining the failure that allowed the abduction to happen in the first place. The incident reminds us that security is not merely about deploying force; it is about building resilient systems that prevent crime before it occurs. Government must strengthen intelligence gathering, secure schools, deepen community policing, deploy technology for surveillance and rapid response, and ensure that perpetrators are swiftly apprehended and prosecuted. Education cannot thrive where fear exists. Every child deserves to learn in safety, and every teacher deserves to serve without the constant threat of violence. Protecting schools must therefore become a non-negotiable national priority and a key measure of responsible governance.Related NewsSERAP asks court to compel NNPC to account for N211tnPolice arrest 138 suspects, rescue 23 kidnap victimsSenate swaps 1997 NAICOM Act for tougher frameworkWhat are your expectations for the 2027 general elections, and what factors do you believe will shape their outcomes?The 2027 elections should not be reduced to another contest among political parties. They should provide an opportunity for citizens to redefine the purpose and direction of our democracy. My conviction is that meaningful progress will only come through citizen mobilisation and organisation around national interests rather than partisan loyalties. Our diversity is too complex for political parties alone to fully capture our collective aspirations or translate them into a coherent development agenda. That is why I advocate a Citizen Agenda—one that is owned by Nigerians across political, religious and ethnic divides. Political parties should be challenged to respond to that agenda rather than citizens becoming defenders of party interests. Democracy must become more citizen-centred if it is to deliver sustainable national advancement.Your 60th birthday comes up few days from now. Why have you chosen to commemorate the milestone with a national conversation rather than a conventional celebration?Turning 60 is more than a personal milestone; it is an opportunity to reflect on one’s journey, evaluate one’s contributions and renew one’s commitment to service. I chose to mark the occasion with a national conversation because birthdays should celebrate not only age but also purpose. Nigeria stands at a defining moment. We need more conversations that produce solutions than ceremonies that merely entertain us. My desire is to bring together citizens, public officials, professionals and young people to reflect on the future we want to build together. As I have emphasised throughout this interview, anyone who hopes to live long should be concerned that Nigeria’s average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties. That reality inspired the theme of our conversation: ‘Data Is Life: Government Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ We cannot continue to ignore the data that reveals the quality of our lives and the challenges confronting our society. In that spirit, Governor Alex Otti will speak on ‘Life at 60 for Senior Citizens: Government’s Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ The conversation will be chaired by Senator Ade Fadahunsi, an accomplished political scientist. Joining us will be economist Dr. Jonathan Sunday Akuns and Pastor Goke Coker, who is also an economist. The newly sworn-in Senator representing Ondo South, Professor Dayo Faduyile, will contribute his medical expertise to the discussion. Together, we hope to stimulate a national conversation that is evidence-based, solution-driven and focused on the wellbeing of Nigerians. If there is one message I want Nigerians to take away, it is this: the future of our nation will not be determined by government alone. It will be shaped by citizens who choose to become active participants rather than passive observers. Nation-building is a shared responsibility, and every generation has a duty to leave Nigeria better than it found it.Given the present political environment, do you foresee the 2027 elections being free, fair and credible? What reforms or safeguards are necessary to inspire public confidence?Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. The deregistration of any political party should not be dismissed as a mere administrative exercise. It raises fundamental questions about the health of our democracy, the openness of our political space and the level of confidence citizens have in our electoral institutions. Democracy thrives on competition, inclusion and choice—not on the restriction of political participation. Beyond political parties, however, I am even more concerned about what I describe as the technical deregistration of voters. When citizens who have already registered are required to verify, reactivate or confirm the validity of their Permanent Voter Cards before they can exercise their franchise, it creates the impression that the responsibility for maintaining a credible voters’ register has been transferred to the electorate. In a country where there is already a trust deficit between INEC and the Nigerian people, such processes naturally create anxiety and suspicion. Ultimately, this is about confidence. Every eligible Nigerian must be assured that the right to vote cannot be weakened through administrative or technical procedures. Democracy is strongest when participation is broadened, not when citizens are left uncertain about whether they can still exercise their constitutional rights.Against the backdrop of recent judicial pronouncements on political matters, what direction do you think Nigeria’s courts are taking? Are they strengthening democracy or inadvertently weakening it?The judiciary remains the last hope of the common man only when it continues to serve as a guardian of justice and not an extension of political contestation. Increasingly, Nigerians are becoming uncomfortable with the perception that political outcomes are being determined more in courtrooms than at the ballot box. The courts exist to interpret the law, uphold the Constitution and protect the sovereignty of the people. They should never become substitutes for the electorate. Whenever judicial decisions generate more controversy than confidence, democratic legitimacy suffers. What Nigeria urgently needs is a judiciary that commands public trust, dispenses justice without fear or favour, and remains visibly independent of political influence.Mr. Peter Obi recently expressed fears that he may not live to contest or be elected in the 2027 general election. What is your assessment of this statement, and what does it say about Nigeria’s political climate and security environment?Mr. Peter Obi expressed a personal concern, and every Nigerian has the right to speak about his or her safety. However, I believe the conversation should extend beyond one individual. Nigeria is home to more than 250 million people. My greater concern is how many Nigerians will still be alive and able to exercise their franchise in 2027, considering the impact of insecurity, poor healthcare, hunger and the persistent neglect of data that should guide public policy. If I am correct, Mr. Obi is currently about 64 years old and will be about 65 by 2027—an age that only a small percentage of Nigerians attain. That reality should provoke national reflection. Our average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties, not because Nigerians lack resilience, but because governance has not done enough to protect lives and improve living conditions. The real question, therefore, is not whether one politician will be alive to contest an election, but whether millions of ordinary Nigerians will live long enough to participate fully in the democratic process.How would you assess the current state of Nigeria with respect to the economy, governance and allegations of shrinking democratic space and suppression of opposition voices?Nigeria is facing a crisis of confidence more than a crisis of resources. Inflation continues to erode incomes, unemployment remains high, insecurity persists, and many citizens no longer believe that government decisions are guided by evidence or national interest. Our democracy is also becoming increasingly adversarial rather than participatory. Whether or not every allegation of opposition suppression is accurate, government must understand that perception itself affects democratic legitimacy. A confident government welcomes criticism because opposition is an essential pillar of democracy, not an enemy of the state. What Nigerians desire is governance that is transparent, accountable and measured by results rather than promises.The abducted Oyo pupils and teachers were released earlier this month after 54 days in captivity. How do you feel about their release, and what is your advice to the relevant authorities to prevent a recurrence of such incidents?The release of the abducted pupils and teachers after 54 harrowing days is both reassuring and sobering. While we thank God for preserving their lives and commend everyone who worked tirelessly to secure their freedom, their release should not distract us from examining the failure that allowed the abduction to happen in the first place. The incident reminds us that security is not merely about deploying force; it is about building resilient systems that prevent crime before it occurs. Government must strengthen intelligence gathering, secure schools, deepen community policing, deploy technology for surveillance and rapid response, and ensure that perpetrators are swiftly apprehended and prosecuted. Education cannot thrive where fear exists. Every child deserves to learn in safety, and every teacher deserves to serve without the constant threat of violence. Protecting schools must therefore become a non-negotiable national priority and a key measure of responsible governance.Related NewsSERAP asks court to compel NNPC to account for N211tnPolice arrest 138 suspects, rescue 23 kidnap victimsSenate swaps 1997 NAICOM Act for tougher frameworkWhat are your expectations for the 2027 general elections, and what factors do you believe will shape their outcomes?The 2027 elections should not be reduced to another contest among political parties. They should provide an opportunity for citizens to redefine the purpose and direction of our democracy. My conviction is that meaningful progress will only come through citizen mobilisation and organisation around national interests rather than partisan loyalties. Our diversity is too complex for political parties alone to fully capture our collective aspirations or translate them into a coherent development agenda. That is why I advocate a Citizen Agenda—one that is owned by Nigerians across political, religious and ethnic divides. Political parties should be challenged to respond to that agenda rather than citizens becoming defenders of party interests. Democracy must become more citizen-centred if it is to deliver sustainable national advancement.Your 60th birthday comes up few days from now. Why have you chosen to commemorate the milestone with a national conversation rather than a conventional celebration?Turning 60 is more than a personal milestone; it is an opportunity to reflect on one’s journey, evaluate one’s contributions and renew one’s commitment to service. I chose to mark the occasion with a national conversation because birthdays should celebrate not only age but also purpose. Nigeria stands at a defining moment. We need more conversations that produce solutions than ceremonies that merely entertain us. My desire is to bring together citizens, public officials, professionals and young people to reflect on the future we want to build together. As I have emphasised throughout this interview, anyone who hopes to live long should be concerned that Nigeria’s average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties. That reality inspired the theme of our conversation: ‘Data Is Life: Government Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ We cannot continue to ignore the data that reveals the quality of our lives and the challenges confronting our society. In that spirit, Governor Alex Otti will speak on ‘Life at 60 for Senior Citizens: Government’s Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ The conversation will be chaired by Senator Ade Fadahunsi, an accomplished political scientist. Joining us will be economist Dr. Jonathan Sunday Akuns and Pastor Goke Coker, who is also an economist. The newly sworn-in Senator representing Ondo South, Professor Dayo Faduyile, will contribute his medical expertise to the discussion. Together, we hope to stimulate a national conversation that is evidence-based, solution-driven and focused on the wellbeing of Nigerians. If there is one message I want Nigerians to take away, it is this: the future of our nation will not be determined by government alone. It will be shaped by citizens who choose to become active participants rather than passive observers. Nation-building is a shared responsibility, and every generation has a duty to leave Nigeria better than it found it.Given the present political environment, do you foresee the 2027 elections being free, fair and credible? What reforms or safeguards are necessary to inspire public confidence?Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. Against the backdrop of recent judicial pronouncements on political matters, what direction do you think Nigeria’s courts are taking? Are they strengthening democracy or inadvertently weakening it?The judiciary remains the last hope of the common man only when it continues to serve as a guardian of justice and not an extension of political contestation. Increasingly, Nigerians are becoming uncomfortable with the perception that political outcomes are being determined more in courtrooms than at the ballot box. The courts exist to interpret the law, uphold the Constitution and protect the sovereignty of the people. They should never become substitutes for the electorate. Whenever judicial decisions generate more controversy than confidence, democratic legitimacy suffers. What Nigeria urgently needs is a judiciary that commands public trust, dispenses justice without fear or favour, and remains visibly independent of political influence.Mr. Peter Obi recently expressed fears that he may not live to contest or be elected in the 2027 general election. What is your assessment of this statement, and what does it say about Nigeria’s political climate and security environment?Mr. Peter Obi expressed a personal concern, and every Nigerian has the right to speak about his or her safety. However, I believe the conversation should extend beyond one individual. Nigeria is home to more than 250 million people. My greater concern is how many Nigerians will still be alive and able to exercise their franchise in 2027, considering the impact of insecurity, poor healthcare, hunger and the persistent neglect of data that should guide public policy. If I am correct, Mr. Obi is currently about 64 years old and will be about 65 by 2027—an age that only a small percentage of Nigerians attain. That reality should provoke national reflection. Our average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties, not because Nigerians lack resilience, but because governance has not done enough to protect lives and improve living conditions. The real question, therefore, is not whether one politician will be alive to contest an election, but whether millions of ordinary Nigerians will live long enough to participate fully in the democratic process.How would you assess the current state of Nigeria with respect to the economy, governance and allegations of shrinking democratic space and suppression of opposition voices?Nigeria is facing a crisis of confidence more than a crisis of resources. Inflation continues to erode incomes, unemployment remains high, insecurity persists, and many citizens no longer believe that government decisions are guided by evidence or national interest. Our democracy is also becoming increasingly adversarial rather than participatory. Whether or not every allegation of opposition suppression is accurate, government must understand that perception itself affects democratic legitimacy. A confident government welcomes criticism because opposition is an essential pillar of democracy, not an enemy of the state. What Nigerians desire is governance that is transparent, accountable and measured by results rather than promises.The abducted Oyo pupils and teachers were released earlier this month after 54 days in captivity. How do you feel about their release, and what is your advice to the relevant authorities to prevent a recurrence of such incidents?The release of the abducted pupils and teachers after 54 harrowing days is both reassuring and sobering. While we thank God for preserving their lives and commend everyone who worked tirelessly to secure their freedom, their release should not distract us from examining the failure that allowed the abduction to happen in the first place. The incident reminds us that security is not merely about deploying force; it is about building resilient systems that prevent crime before it occurs. Government must strengthen intelligence gathering, secure schools, deepen community policing, deploy technology for surveillance and rapid response, and ensure that perpetrators are swiftly apprehended and prosecuted. Education cannot thrive where fear exists. Every child deserves to learn in safety, and every teacher deserves to serve without the constant threat of violence. Protecting schools must therefore become a non-negotiable national priority and a key measure of responsible governance.Related NewsSERAP asks court to compel NNPC to account for N211tnPolice arrest 138 suspects, rescue 23 kidnap victimsSenate swaps 1997 NAICOM Act for tougher frameworkWhat are your expectations for the 2027 general elections, and what factors do you believe will shape their outcomes?The 2027 elections should not be reduced to another contest among political parties. They should provide an opportunity for citizens to redefine the purpose and direction of our democracy. My conviction is that meaningful progress will only come through citizen mobilisation and organisation around national interests rather than partisan loyalties. Our diversity is too complex for political parties alone to fully capture our collective aspirations or translate them into a coherent development agenda. That is why I advocate a Citizen Agenda—one that is owned by Nigerians across political, religious and ethnic divides. Political parties should be challenged to respond to that agenda rather than citizens becoming defenders of party interests. Democracy must become more citizen-centred if it is to deliver sustainable national advancement.Your 60th birthday comes up few days from now. Why have you chosen to commemorate the milestone with a national conversation rather than a conventional celebration?Turning 60 is more than a personal milestone; it is an opportunity to reflect on one’s journey, evaluate one’s contributions and renew one’s commitment to service. I chose to mark the occasion with a national conversation because birthdays should celebrate not only age but also purpose. Nigeria stands at a defining moment. We need more conversations that produce solutions than ceremonies that merely entertain us. My desire is to bring together citizens, public officials, professionals and young people to reflect on the future we want to build together. As I have emphasised throughout this interview, anyone who hopes to live long should be concerned that Nigeria’s average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties. That reality inspired the theme of our conversation: ‘Data Is Life: Government Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ We cannot continue to ignore the data that reveals the quality of our lives and the challenges confronting our society. In that spirit, Governor Alex Otti will speak on ‘Life at 60 for Senior Citizens: Government’s Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ The conversation will be chaired by Senator Ade Fadahunsi, an accomplished political scientist. Joining us will be economist Dr. Jonathan Sunday Akuns and Pastor Goke Coker, who is also an economist. The newly sworn-in Senator representing Ondo South, Professor Dayo Faduyile, will contribute his medical expertise to the discussion. Together, we hope to stimulate a national conversation that is evidence-based, solution-driven and focused on the wellbeing of Nigerians. If there is one message I want Nigerians to take away, it is this: the future of our nation will not be determined by government alone. It will be shaped by citizens who choose to become active participants rather than passive observers. Nation-building is a shared responsibility, and every generation has a duty to leave Nigeria better than it found it.Given the present political environment, do you foresee the 2027 elections being free, fair and credible? What reforms or safeguards are necessary to inspire public confidence?Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. The judiciary remains the last hope of the common man only when it continues to serve as a guardian of justice and not an extension of political contestation. Increasingly, Nigerians are becoming uncomfortable with the perception that political outcomes are being determined more in courtrooms than at the ballot box. The courts exist to interpret the law, uphold the Constitution and protect the sovereignty of the people. They should never become substitutes for the electorate. Whenever judicial decisions generate more controversy than confidence, democratic legitimacy suffers. What Nigeria urgently needs is a judiciary that commands public trust, dispenses justice without fear or favour, and remains visibly independent of political influence.Mr. Peter Obi recently expressed fears that he may not live to contest or be elected in the 2027 general election. What is your assessment of this statement, and what does it say about Nigeria’s political climate and security environment?Mr. Peter Obi expressed a personal concern, and every Nigerian has the right to speak about his or her safety. However, I believe the conversation should extend beyond one individual. Nigeria is home to more than 250 million people. My greater concern is how many Nigerians will still be alive and able to exercise their franchise in 2027, considering the impact of insecurity, poor healthcare, hunger and the persistent neglect of data that should guide public policy. If I am correct, Mr. Obi is currently about 64 years old and will be about 65 by 2027—an age that only a small percentage of Nigerians attain. That reality should provoke national reflection. Our average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties, not because Nigerians lack resilience, but because governance has not done enough to protect lives and improve living conditions. The real question, therefore, is not whether one politician will be alive to contest an election, but whether millions of ordinary Nigerians will live long enough to participate fully in the democratic process.How would you assess the current state of Nigeria with respect to the economy, governance and allegations of shrinking democratic space and suppression of opposition voices?Nigeria is facing a crisis of confidence more than a crisis of resources. Inflation continues to erode incomes, unemployment remains high, insecurity persists, and many citizens no longer believe that government decisions are guided by evidence or national interest. Our democracy is also becoming increasingly adversarial rather than participatory. Whether or not every allegation of opposition suppression is accurate, government must understand that perception itself affects democratic legitimacy. A confident government welcomes criticism because opposition is an essential pillar of democracy, not an enemy of the state. What Nigerians desire is governance that is transparent, accountable and measured by results rather than promises.The abducted Oyo pupils and teachers were released earlier this month after 54 days in captivity. How do you feel about their release, and what is your advice to the relevant authorities to prevent a recurrence of such incidents?The release of the abducted pupils and teachers after 54 harrowing days is both reassuring and sobering. While we thank God for preserving their lives and commend everyone who worked tirelessly to secure their freedom, their release should not distract us from examining the failure that allowed the abduction to happen in the first place. The incident reminds us that security is not merely about deploying force; it is about building resilient systems that prevent crime before it occurs. Government must strengthen intelligence gathering, secure schools, deepen community policing, deploy technology for surveillance and rapid response, and ensure that perpetrators are swiftly apprehended and prosecuted. Education cannot thrive where fear exists. Every child deserves to learn in safety, and every teacher deserves to serve without the constant threat of violence. Protecting schools must therefore become a non-negotiable national priority and a key measure of responsible governance.Related NewsSERAP asks court to compel NNPC to account for N211tnPolice arrest 138 suspects, rescue 23 kidnap victimsSenate swaps 1997 NAICOM Act for tougher frameworkWhat are your expectations for the 2027 general elections, and what factors do you believe will shape their outcomes?The 2027 elections should not be reduced to another contest among political parties. They should provide an opportunity for citizens to redefine the purpose and direction of our democracy. My conviction is that meaningful progress will only come through citizen mobilisation and organisation around national interests rather than partisan loyalties. Our diversity is too complex for political parties alone to fully capture our collective aspirations or translate them into a coherent development agenda. That is why I advocate a Citizen Agenda—one that is owned by Nigerians across political, religious and ethnic divides. Political parties should be challenged to respond to that agenda rather than citizens becoming defenders of party interests. Democracy must become more citizen-centred if it is to deliver sustainable national advancement.Your 60th birthday comes up few days from now. Why have you chosen to commemorate the milestone with a national conversation rather than a conventional celebration?Turning 60 is more than a personal milestone; it is an opportunity to reflect on one’s journey, evaluate one’s contributions and renew one’s commitment to service. I chose to mark the occasion with a national conversation because birthdays should celebrate not only age but also purpose. Nigeria stands at a defining moment. We need more conversations that produce solutions than ceremonies that merely entertain us. My desire is to bring together citizens, public officials, professionals and young people to reflect on the future we want to build together. As I have emphasised throughout this interview, anyone who hopes to live long should be concerned that Nigeria’s average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties. That reality inspired the theme of our conversation: ‘Data Is Life: Government Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ We cannot continue to ignore the data that reveals the quality of our lives and the challenges confronting our society. In that spirit, Governor Alex Otti will speak on ‘Life at 60 for Senior Citizens: Government’s Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ The conversation will be chaired by Senator Ade Fadahunsi, an accomplished political scientist. Joining us will be economist Dr. Jonathan Sunday Akuns and Pastor Goke Coker, who is also an economist. The newly sworn-in Senator representing Ondo South, Professor Dayo Faduyile, will contribute his medical expertise to the discussion. Together, we hope to stimulate a national conversation that is evidence-based, solution-driven and focused on the wellbeing of Nigerians. If there is one message I want Nigerians to take away, it is this: the future of our nation will not be determined by government alone. It will be shaped by citizens who choose to become active participants rather than passive observers. Nation-building is a shared responsibility, and every generation has a duty to leave Nigeria better than it found it.Given the present political environment, do you foresee the 2027 elections being free, fair and credible? What reforms or safeguards are necessary to inspire public confidence?Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. Mr. Peter Obi recently expressed fears that he may not live to contest or be elected in the 2027 general election. What is your assessment of this statement, and what does it say about Nigeria’s political climate and security environment?Mr. Peter Obi expressed a personal concern, and every Nigerian has the right to speak about his or her safety. However, I believe the conversation should extend beyond one individual. Nigeria is home to more than 250 million people. My greater concern is how many Nigerians will still be alive and able to exercise their franchise in 2027, considering the impact of insecurity, poor healthcare, hunger and the persistent neglect of data that should guide public policy. If I am correct, Mr. Obi is currently about 64 years old and will be about 65 by 2027—an age that only a small percentage of Nigerians attain. That reality should provoke national reflection. Our average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties, not because Nigerians lack resilience, but because governance has not done enough to protect lives and improve living conditions. The real question, therefore, is not whether one politician will be alive to contest an election, but whether millions of ordinary Nigerians will live long enough to participate fully in the democratic process.How would you assess the current state of Nigeria with respect to the economy, governance and allegations of shrinking democratic space and suppression of opposition voices?Nigeria is facing a crisis of confidence more than a crisis of resources. Inflation continues to erode incomes, unemployment remains high, insecurity persists, and many citizens no longer believe that government decisions are guided by evidence or national interest. Our democracy is also becoming increasingly adversarial rather than participatory. Whether or not every allegation of opposition suppression is accurate, government must understand that perception itself affects democratic legitimacy. A confident government welcomes criticism because opposition is an essential pillar of democracy, not an enemy of the state. What Nigerians desire is governance that is transparent, accountable and measured by results rather than promises.The abducted Oyo pupils and teachers were released earlier this month after 54 days in captivity. How do you feel about their release, and what is your advice to the relevant authorities to prevent a recurrence of such incidents?The release of the abducted pupils and teachers after 54 harrowing days is both reassuring and sobering. While we thank God for preserving their lives and commend everyone who worked tirelessly to secure their freedom, their release should not distract us from examining the failure that allowed the abduction to happen in the first place. The incident reminds us that security is not merely about deploying force; it is about building resilient systems that prevent crime before it occurs. Government must strengthen intelligence gathering, secure schools, deepen community policing, deploy technology for surveillance and rapid response, and ensure that perpetrators are swiftly apprehended and prosecuted. Education cannot thrive where fear exists. Every child deserves to learn in safety, and every teacher deserves to serve without the constant threat of violence. Protecting schools must therefore become a non-negotiable national priority and a key measure of responsible governance.Related NewsSERAP asks court to compel NNPC to account for N211tnPolice arrest 138 suspects, rescue 23 kidnap victimsSenate swaps 1997 NAICOM Act for tougher frameworkWhat are your expectations for the 2027 general elections, and what factors do you believe will shape their outcomes?The 2027 elections should not be reduced to another contest among political parties. They should provide an opportunity for citizens to redefine the purpose and direction of our democracy. My conviction is that meaningful progress will only come through citizen mobilisation and organisation around national interests rather than partisan loyalties. Our diversity is too complex for political parties alone to fully capture our collective aspirations or translate them into a coherent development agenda. That is why I advocate a Citizen Agenda—one that is owned by Nigerians across political, religious and ethnic divides. Political parties should be challenged to respond to that agenda rather than citizens becoming defenders of party interests. Democracy must become more citizen-centred if it is to deliver sustainable national advancement.Your 60th birthday comes up few days from now. Why have you chosen to commemorate the milestone with a national conversation rather than a conventional celebration?Turning 60 is more than a personal milestone; it is an opportunity to reflect on one’s journey, evaluate one’s contributions and renew one’s commitment to service. I chose to mark the occasion with a national conversation because birthdays should celebrate not only age but also purpose. Nigeria stands at a defining moment. We need more conversations that produce solutions than ceremonies that merely entertain us. My desire is to bring together citizens, public officials, professionals and young people to reflect on the future we want to build together. As I have emphasised throughout this interview, anyone who hopes to live long should be concerned that Nigeria’s average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties. That reality inspired the theme of our conversation: ‘Data Is Life: Government Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ We cannot continue to ignore the data that reveals the quality of our lives and the challenges confronting our society. In that spirit, Governor Alex Otti will speak on ‘Life at 60 for Senior Citizens: Government’s Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ The conversation will be chaired by Senator Ade Fadahunsi, an accomplished political scientist. Joining us will be economist Dr. Jonathan Sunday Akuns and Pastor Goke Coker, who is also an economist. The newly sworn-in Senator representing Ondo South, Professor Dayo Faduyile, will contribute his medical expertise to the discussion. Together, we hope to stimulate a national conversation that is evidence-based, solution-driven and focused on the wellbeing of Nigerians. If there is one message I want Nigerians to take away, it is this: the future of our nation will not be determined by government alone. It will be shaped by citizens who choose to become active participants rather than passive observers. Nation-building is a shared responsibility, and every generation has a duty to leave Nigeria better than it found it.Given the present political environment, do you foresee the 2027 elections being free, fair and credible? What reforms or safeguards are necessary to inspire public confidence?Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. Mr. Peter Obi expressed a personal concern, and every Nigerian has the right to speak about his or her safety. However, I believe the conversation should extend beyond one individual. Nigeria is home to more than 250 million people. My greater concern is how many Nigerians will still be alive and able to exercise their franchise in 2027, considering the impact of insecurity, poor healthcare, hunger and the persistent neglect of data that should guide public policy. If I am correct, Mr. Obi is currently about 64 years old and will be about 65 by 2027—an age that only a small percentage of Nigerians attain. That reality should provoke national reflection. Our average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties, not because Nigerians lack resilience, but because governance has not done enough to protect lives and improve living conditions. The real question, therefore, is not whether one politician will be alive to contest an election, but whether millions of ordinary Nigerians will live long enough to participate fully in the democratic process.How would you assess the current state of Nigeria with respect to the economy, governance and allegations of shrinking democratic space and suppression of opposition voices?Nigeria is facing a crisis of confidence more than a crisis of resources. Inflation continues to erode incomes, unemployment remains high, insecurity persists, and many citizens no longer believe that government decisions are guided by evidence or national interest. Our democracy is also becoming increasingly adversarial rather than participatory. Whether or not every allegation of opposition suppression is accurate, government must understand that perception itself affects democratic legitimacy. A confident government welcomes criticism because opposition is an essential pillar of democracy, not an enemy of the state. What Nigerians desire is governance that is transparent, accountable and measured by results rather than promises.The abducted Oyo pupils and teachers were released earlier this month after 54 days in captivity. How do you feel about their release, and what is your advice to the relevant authorities to prevent a recurrence of such incidents?The release of the abducted pupils and teachers after 54 harrowing days is both reassuring and sobering. While we thank God for preserving their lives and commend everyone who worked tirelessly to secure their freedom, their release should not distract us from examining the failure that allowed the abduction to happen in the first place. The incident reminds us that security is not merely about deploying force; it is about building resilient systems that prevent crime before it occurs. Government must strengthen intelligence gathering, secure schools, deepen community policing, deploy technology for surveillance and rapid response, and ensure that perpetrators are swiftly apprehended and prosecuted. Education cannot thrive where fear exists. Every child deserves to learn in safety, and every teacher deserves to serve without the constant threat of violence. Protecting schools must therefore become a non-negotiable national priority and a key measure of responsible governance.Related NewsSERAP asks court to compel NNPC to account for N211tnPolice arrest 138 suspects, rescue 23 kidnap victimsSenate swaps 1997 NAICOM Act for tougher frameworkWhat are your expectations for the 2027 general elections, and what factors do you believe will shape their outcomes?The 2027 elections should not be reduced to another contest among political parties. They should provide an opportunity for citizens to redefine the purpose and direction of our democracy. My conviction is that meaningful progress will only come through citizen mobilisation and organisation around national interests rather than partisan loyalties. Our diversity is too complex for political parties alone to fully capture our collective aspirations or translate them into a coherent development agenda. That is why I advocate a Citizen Agenda—one that is owned by Nigerians across political, religious and ethnic divides. Political parties should be challenged to respond to that agenda rather than citizens becoming defenders of party interests. Democracy must become more citizen-centred if it is to deliver sustainable national advancement.Your 60th birthday comes up few days from now. Why have you chosen to commemorate the milestone with a national conversation rather than a conventional celebration?Turning 60 is more than a personal milestone; it is an opportunity to reflect on one’s journey, evaluate one’s contributions and renew one’s commitment to service. I chose to mark the occasion with a national conversation because birthdays should celebrate not only age but also purpose. Nigeria stands at a defining moment. We need more conversations that produce solutions than ceremonies that merely entertain us. My desire is to bring together citizens, public officials, professionals and young people to reflect on the future we want to build together. As I have emphasised throughout this interview, anyone who hopes to live long should be concerned that Nigeria’s average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties. That reality inspired the theme of our conversation: ‘Data Is Life: Government Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ We cannot continue to ignore the data that reveals the quality of our lives and the challenges confronting our society. In that spirit, Governor Alex Otti will speak on ‘Life at 60 for Senior Citizens: Government’s Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ The conversation will be chaired by Senator Ade Fadahunsi, an accomplished political scientist. Joining us will be economist Dr. Jonathan Sunday Akuns and Pastor Goke Coker, who is also an economist. The newly sworn-in Senator representing Ondo South, Professor Dayo Faduyile, will contribute his medical expertise to the discussion. Together, we hope to stimulate a national conversation that is evidence-based, solution-driven and focused on the wellbeing of Nigerians. If there is one message I want Nigerians to take away, it is this: the future of our nation will not be determined by government alone. It will be shaped by citizens who choose to become active participants rather than passive observers. Nation-building is a shared responsibility, and every generation has a duty to leave Nigeria better than it found it.Given the present political environment, do you foresee the 2027 elections being free, fair and credible? What reforms or safeguards are necessary to inspire public confidence?Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. How would you assess the current state of Nigeria with respect to the economy, governance and allegations of shrinking democratic space and suppression of opposition voices?Nigeria is facing a crisis of confidence more than a crisis of resources. Inflation continues to erode incomes, unemployment remains high, insecurity persists, and many citizens no longer believe that government decisions are guided by evidence or national interest. Our democracy is also becoming increasingly adversarial rather than participatory. Whether or not every allegation of opposition suppression is accurate, government must understand that perception itself affects democratic legitimacy. A confident government welcomes criticism because opposition is an essential pillar of democracy, not an enemy of the state. What Nigerians desire is governance that is transparent, accountable and measured by results rather than promises.The abducted Oyo pupils and teachers were released earlier this month after 54 days in captivity. How do you feel about their release, and what is your advice to the relevant authorities to prevent a recurrence of such incidents?The release of the abducted pupils and teachers after 54 harrowing days is both reassuring and sobering. While we thank God for preserving their lives and commend everyone who worked tirelessly to secure their freedom, their release should not distract us from examining the failure that allowed the abduction to happen in the first place. The incident reminds us that security is not merely about deploying force; it is about building resilient systems that prevent crime before it occurs. Government must strengthen intelligence gathering, secure schools, deepen community policing, deploy technology for surveillance and rapid response, and ensure that perpetrators are swiftly apprehended and prosecuted. Education cannot thrive where fear exists. Every child deserves to learn in safety, and every teacher deserves to serve without the constant threat of violence. Protecting schools must therefore become a non-negotiable national priority and a key measure of responsible governance.Related NewsSERAP asks court to compel NNPC to account for N211tnPolice arrest 138 suspects, rescue 23 kidnap victimsSenate swaps 1997 NAICOM Act for tougher frameworkWhat are your expectations for the 2027 general elections, and what factors do you believe will shape their outcomes?The 2027 elections should not be reduced to another contest among political parties. They should provide an opportunity for citizens to redefine the purpose and direction of our democracy. My conviction is that meaningful progress will only come through citizen mobilisation and organisation around national interests rather than partisan loyalties. Our diversity is too complex for political parties alone to fully capture our collective aspirations or translate them into a coherent development agenda. That is why I advocate a Citizen Agenda—one that is owned by Nigerians across political, religious and ethnic divides. Political parties should be challenged to respond to that agenda rather than citizens becoming defenders of party interests. Democracy must become more citizen-centred if it is to deliver sustainable national advancement.Your 60th birthday comes up few days from now. Why have you chosen to commemorate the milestone with a national conversation rather than a conventional celebration?Turning 60 is more than a personal milestone; it is an opportunity to reflect on one’s journey, evaluate one’s contributions and renew one’s commitment to service. I chose to mark the occasion with a national conversation because birthdays should celebrate not only age but also purpose. Nigeria stands at a defining moment. We need more conversations that produce solutions than ceremonies that merely entertain us. My desire is to bring together citizens, public officials, professionals and young people to reflect on the future we want to build together. As I have emphasised throughout this interview, anyone who hopes to live long should be concerned that Nigeria’s average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties. That reality inspired the theme of our conversation: ‘Data Is Life: Government Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ We cannot continue to ignore the data that reveals the quality of our lives and the challenges confronting our society. In that spirit, Governor Alex Otti will speak on ‘Life at 60 for Senior Citizens: Government’s Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ The conversation will be chaired by Senator Ade Fadahunsi, an accomplished political scientist. Joining us will be economist Dr. Jonathan Sunday Akuns and Pastor Goke Coker, who is also an economist. The newly sworn-in Senator representing Ondo South, Professor Dayo Faduyile, will contribute his medical expertise to the discussion. Together, we hope to stimulate a national conversation that is evidence-based, solution-driven and focused on the wellbeing of Nigerians. If there is one message I want Nigerians to take away, it is this: the future of our nation will not be determined by government alone. It will be shaped by citizens who choose to become active participants rather than passive observers. Nation-building is a shared responsibility, and every generation has a duty to leave Nigeria better than it found it.Given the present political environment, do you foresee the 2027 elections being free, fair and credible? What reforms or safeguards are necessary to inspire public confidence?Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. Nigeria is facing a crisis of confidence more than a crisis of resources. Inflation continues to erode incomes, unemployment remains high, insecurity persists, and many citizens no longer believe that government decisions are guided by evidence or national interest. Our democracy is also becoming increasingly adversarial rather than participatory. Whether or not every allegation of opposition suppression is accurate, government must understand that perception itself affects democratic legitimacy. A confident government welcomes criticism because opposition is an essential pillar of democracy, not an enemy of the state. What Nigerians desire is governance that is transparent, accountable and measured by results rather than promises.The abducted Oyo pupils and teachers were released earlier this month after 54 days in captivity. How do you feel about their release, and what is your advice to the relevant authorities to prevent a recurrence of such incidents?The release of the abducted pupils and teachers after 54 harrowing days is both reassuring and sobering. While we thank God for preserving their lives and commend everyone who worked tirelessly to secure their freedom, their release should not distract us from examining the failure that allowed the abduction to happen in the first place. The incident reminds us that security is not merely about deploying force; it is about building resilient systems that prevent crime before it occurs. Government must strengthen intelligence gathering, secure schools, deepen community policing, deploy technology for surveillance and rapid response, and ensure that perpetrators are swiftly apprehended and prosecuted. Education cannot thrive where fear exists. Every child deserves to learn in safety, and every teacher deserves to serve without the constant threat of violence. Protecting schools must therefore become a non-negotiable national priority and a key measure of responsible governance.Related NewsSERAP asks court to compel NNPC to account for N211tnPolice arrest 138 suspects, rescue 23 kidnap victimsSenate swaps 1997 NAICOM Act for tougher frameworkWhat are your expectations for the 2027 general elections, and what factors do you believe will shape their outcomes?The 2027 elections should not be reduced to another contest among political parties. They should provide an opportunity for citizens to redefine the purpose and direction of our democracy. My conviction is that meaningful progress will only come through citizen mobilisation and organisation around national interests rather than partisan loyalties. Our diversity is too complex for political parties alone to fully capture our collective aspirations or translate them into a coherent development agenda. That is why I advocate a Citizen Agenda—one that is owned by Nigerians across political, religious and ethnic divides. Political parties should be challenged to respond to that agenda rather than citizens becoming defenders of party interests. Democracy must become more citizen-centred if it is to deliver sustainable national advancement.Your 60th birthday comes up few days from now. Why have you chosen to commemorate the milestone with a national conversation rather than a conventional celebration?Turning 60 is more than a personal milestone; it is an opportunity to reflect on one’s journey, evaluate one’s contributions and renew one’s commitment to service. I chose to mark the occasion with a national conversation because birthdays should celebrate not only age but also purpose. Nigeria stands at a defining moment. We need more conversations that produce solutions than ceremonies that merely entertain us. My desire is to bring together citizens, public officials, professionals and young people to reflect on the future we want to build together. As I have emphasised throughout this interview, anyone who hopes to live long should be concerned that Nigeria’s average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties. That reality inspired the theme of our conversation: ‘Data Is Life: Government Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ We cannot continue to ignore the data that reveals the quality of our lives and the challenges confronting our society. In that spirit, Governor Alex Otti will speak on ‘Life at 60 for Senior Citizens: Government’s Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ The conversation will be chaired by Senator Ade Fadahunsi, an accomplished political scientist. Joining us will be economist Dr. Jonathan Sunday Akuns and Pastor Goke Coker, who is also an economist. The newly sworn-in Senator representing Ondo South, Professor Dayo Faduyile, will contribute his medical expertise to the discussion. Together, we hope to stimulate a national conversation that is evidence-based, solution-driven and focused on the wellbeing of Nigerians. If there is one message I want Nigerians to take away, it is this: the future of our nation will not be determined by government alone. It will be shaped by citizens who choose to become active participants rather than passive observers. Nation-building is a shared responsibility, and every generation has a duty to leave Nigeria better than it found it.Given the present political environment, do you foresee the 2027 elections being free, fair and credible? What reforms or safeguards are necessary to inspire public confidence?Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. The abducted Oyo pupils and teachers were released earlier this month after 54 days in captivity. How do you feel about their release, and what is your advice to the relevant authorities to prevent a recurrence of such incidents?The release of the abducted pupils and teachers after 54 harrowing days is both reassuring and sobering. While we thank God for preserving their lives and commend everyone who worked tirelessly to secure their freedom, their release should not distract us from examining the failure that allowed the abduction to happen in the first place. The incident reminds us that security is not merely about deploying force; it is about building resilient systems that prevent crime before it occurs. Government must strengthen intelligence gathering, secure schools, deepen community policing, deploy technology for surveillance and rapid response, and ensure that perpetrators are swiftly apprehended and prosecuted. Education cannot thrive where fear exists. Every child deserves to learn in safety, and every teacher deserves to serve without the constant threat of violence. Protecting schools must therefore become a non-negotiable national priority and a key measure of responsible governance.Related NewsSERAP asks court to compel NNPC to account for N211tnPolice arrest 138 suspects, rescue 23 kidnap victimsSenate swaps 1997 NAICOM Act for tougher frameworkWhat are your expectations for the 2027 general elections, and what factors do you believe will shape their outcomes?The 2027 elections should not be reduced to another contest among political parties. They should provide an opportunity for citizens to redefine the purpose and direction of our democracy. My conviction is that meaningful progress will only come through citizen mobilisation and organisation around national interests rather than partisan loyalties. Our diversity is too complex for political parties alone to fully capture our collective aspirations or translate them into a coherent development agenda. That is why I advocate a Citizen Agenda—one that is owned by Nigerians across political, religious and ethnic divides. Political parties should be challenged to respond to that agenda rather than citizens becoming defenders of party interests. Democracy must become more citizen-centred if it is to deliver sustainable national advancement.Your 60th birthday comes up few days from now. Why have you chosen to commemorate the milestone with a national conversation rather than a conventional celebration?Turning 60 is more than a personal milestone; it is an opportunity to reflect on one’s journey, evaluate one’s contributions and renew one’s commitment to service. I chose to mark the occasion with a national conversation because birthdays should celebrate not only age but also purpose. Nigeria stands at a defining moment. We need more conversations that produce solutions than ceremonies that merely entertain us. My desire is to bring together citizens, public officials, professionals and young people to reflect on the future we want to build together. As I have emphasised throughout this interview, anyone who hopes to live long should be concerned that Nigeria’s average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties. That reality inspired the theme of our conversation: ‘Data Is Life: Government Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ We cannot continue to ignore the data that reveals the quality of our lives and the challenges confronting our society. In that spirit, Governor Alex Otti will speak on ‘Life at 60 for Senior Citizens: Government’s Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ The conversation will be chaired by Senator Ade Fadahunsi, an accomplished political scientist. Joining us will be economist Dr. Jonathan Sunday Akuns and Pastor Goke Coker, who is also an economist. The newly sworn-in Senator representing Ondo South, Professor Dayo Faduyile, will contribute his medical expertise to the discussion. Together, we hope to stimulate a national conversation that is evidence-based, solution-driven and focused on the wellbeing of Nigerians. If there is one message I want Nigerians to take away, it is this: the future of our nation will not be determined by government alone. It will be shaped by citizens who choose to become active participants rather than passive observers. Nation-building is a shared responsibility, and every generation has a duty to leave Nigeria better than it found it.Given the present political environment, do you foresee the 2027 elections being free, fair and credible? What reforms or safeguards are necessary to inspire public confidence?Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. The release of the abducted pupils and teachers after 54 harrowing days is both reassuring and sobering. While we thank God for preserving their lives and commend everyone who worked tirelessly to secure their freedom, their release should not distract us from examining the failure that allowed the abduction to happen in the first place. The incident reminds us that security is not merely about deploying force; it is about building resilient systems that prevent crime before it occurs. Government must strengthen intelligence gathering, secure schools, deepen community policing, deploy technology for surveillance and rapid response, and ensure that perpetrators are swiftly apprehended and prosecuted. Education cannot thrive where fear exists. Every child deserves to learn in safety, and every teacher deserves to serve without the constant threat of violence. Protecting schools must therefore become a non-negotiable national priority and a key measure of responsible governance.Related NewsSERAP asks court to compel NNPC to account for N211tnPolice arrest 138 suspects, rescue 23 kidnap victimsSenate swaps 1997 NAICOM Act for tougher frameworkWhat are your expectations for the 2027 general elections, and what factors do you believe will shape their outcomes?The 2027 elections should not be reduced to another contest among political parties. They should provide an opportunity for citizens to redefine the purpose and direction of our democracy. My conviction is that meaningful progress will only come through citizen mobilisation and organisation around national interests rather than partisan loyalties. Our diversity is too complex for political parties alone to fully capture our collective aspirations or translate them into a coherent development agenda. That is why I advocate a Citizen Agenda—one that is owned by Nigerians across political, religious and ethnic divides. Political parties should be challenged to respond to that agenda rather than citizens becoming defenders of party interests. Democracy must become more citizen-centred if it is to deliver sustainable national advancement.Your 60th birthday comes up few days from now. Why have you chosen to commemorate the milestone with a national conversation rather than a conventional celebration?Turning 60 is more than a personal milestone; it is an opportunity to reflect on one’s journey, evaluate one’s contributions and renew one’s commitment to service. I chose to mark the occasion with a national conversation because birthdays should celebrate not only age but also purpose. Nigeria stands at a defining moment. We need more conversations that produce solutions than ceremonies that merely entertain us. My desire is to bring together citizens, public officials, professionals and young people to reflect on the future we want to build together. As I have emphasised throughout this interview, anyone who hopes to live long should be concerned that Nigeria’s average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties. That reality inspired the theme of our conversation: ‘Data Is Life: Government Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ We cannot continue to ignore the data that reveals the quality of our lives and the challenges confronting our society. In that spirit, Governor Alex Otti will speak on ‘Life at 60 for Senior Citizens: Government’s Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ The conversation will be chaired by Senator Ade Fadahunsi, an accomplished political scientist. Joining us will be economist Dr. Jonathan Sunday Akuns and Pastor Goke Coker, who is also an economist. The newly sworn-in Senator representing Ondo South, Professor Dayo Faduyile, will contribute his medical expertise to the discussion. Together, we hope to stimulate a national conversation that is evidence-based, solution-driven and focused on the wellbeing of Nigerians. If there is one message I want Nigerians to take away, it is this: the future of our nation will not be determined by government alone. It will be shaped by citizens who choose to become active participants rather than passive observers. Nation-building is a shared responsibility, and every generation has a duty to leave Nigeria better than it found it.Given the present political environment, do you foresee the 2027 elections being free, fair and credible? What reforms or safeguards are necessary to inspire public confidence?Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. What are your expectations for the 2027 general elections, and what factors do you believe will shape their outcomes?The 2027 elections should not be reduced to another contest among political parties. They should provide an opportunity for citizens to redefine the purpose and direction of our democracy. My conviction is that meaningful progress will only come through citizen mobilisation and organisation around national interests rather than partisan loyalties. Our diversity is too complex for political parties alone to fully capture our collective aspirations or translate them into a coherent development agenda. That is why I advocate a Citizen Agenda—one that is owned by Nigerians across political, religious and ethnic divides. Political parties should be challenged to respond to that agenda rather than citizens becoming defenders of party interests. Democracy must become more citizen-centred if it is to deliver sustainable national advancement.Your 60th birthday comes up few days from now. Why have you chosen to commemorate the milestone with a national conversation rather than a conventional celebration?Turning 60 is more than a personal milestone; it is an opportunity to reflect on one’s journey, evaluate one’s contributions and renew one’s commitment to service. I chose to mark the occasion with a national conversation because birthdays should celebrate not only age but also purpose. Nigeria stands at a defining moment. We need more conversations that produce solutions than ceremonies that merely entertain us. My desire is to bring together citizens, public officials, professionals and young people to reflect on the future we want to build together. As I have emphasised throughout this interview, anyone who hopes to live long should be concerned that Nigeria’s average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties. That reality inspired the theme of our conversation: ‘Data Is Life: Government Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ We cannot continue to ignore the data that reveals the quality of our lives and the challenges confronting our society. In that spirit, Governor Alex Otti will speak on ‘Life at 60 for Senior Citizens: Government’s Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ The conversation will be chaired by Senator Ade Fadahunsi, an accomplished political scientist. Joining us will be economist Dr. Jonathan Sunday Akuns and Pastor Goke Coker, who is also an economist. The newly sworn-in Senator representing Ondo South, Professor Dayo Faduyile, will contribute his medical expertise to the discussion. Together, we hope to stimulate a national conversation that is evidence-based, solution-driven and focused on the wellbeing of Nigerians. If there is one message I want Nigerians to take away, it is this: the future of our nation will not be determined by government alone. It will be shaped by citizens who choose to become active participants rather than passive observers. Nation-building is a shared responsibility, and every generation has a duty to leave Nigeria better than it found it.Given the present political environment, do you foresee the 2027 elections being free, fair and credible? What reforms or safeguards are necessary to inspire public confidence?Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. The 2027 elections should not be reduced to another contest among political parties. They should provide an opportunity for citizens to redefine the purpose and direction of our democracy. My conviction is that meaningful progress will only come through citizen mobilisation and organisation around national interests rather than partisan loyalties. Our diversity is too complex for political parties alone to fully capture our collective aspirations or translate them into a coherent development agenda. That is why I advocate a Citizen Agenda—one that is owned by Nigerians across political, religious and ethnic divides. Political parties should be challenged to respond to that agenda rather than citizens becoming defenders of party interests. Democracy must become more citizen-centred if it is to deliver sustainable national advancement.Your 60th birthday comes up few days from now. Why have you chosen to commemorate the milestone with a national conversation rather than a conventional celebration?Turning 60 is more than a personal milestone; it is an opportunity to reflect on one’s journey, evaluate one’s contributions and renew one’s commitment to service. I chose to mark the occasion with a national conversation because birthdays should celebrate not only age but also purpose. Nigeria stands at a defining moment. We need more conversations that produce solutions than ceremonies that merely entertain us. My desire is to bring together citizens, public officials, professionals and young people to reflect on the future we want to build together. As I have emphasised throughout this interview, anyone who hopes to live long should be concerned that Nigeria’s average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties. That reality inspired the theme of our conversation: ‘Data Is Life: Government Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ We cannot continue to ignore the data that reveals the quality of our lives and the challenges confronting our society. In that spirit, Governor Alex Otti will speak on ‘Life at 60 for Senior Citizens: Government’s Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ The conversation will be chaired by Senator Ade Fadahunsi, an accomplished political scientist. Joining us will be economist Dr. Jonathan Sunday Akuns and Pastor Goke Coker, who is also an economist. The newly sworn-in Senator representing Ondo South, Professor Dayo Faduyile, will contribute his medical expertise to the discussion. Together, we hope to stimulate a national conversation that is evidence-based, solution-driven and focused on the wellbeing of Nigerians. If there is one message I want Nigerians to take away, it is this: the future of our nation will not be determined by government alone. It will be shaped by citizens who choose to become active participants rather than passive observers. Nation-building is a shared responsibility, and every generation has a duty to leave Nigeria better than it found it.Given the present political environment, do you foresee the 2027 elections being free, fair and credible? What reforms or safeguards are necessary to inspire public confidence?Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. Your 60th birthday comes up few days from now. Why have you chosen to commemorate the milestone with a national conversation rather than a conventional celebration?Turning 60 is more than a personal milestone; it is an opportunity to reflect on one’s journey, evaluate one’s contributions and renew one’s commitment to service. I chose to mark the occasion with a national conversation because birthdays should celebrate not only age but also purpose. Nigeria stands at a defining moment. We need more conversations that produce solutions than ceremonies that merely entertain us. My desire is to bring together citizens, public officials, professionals and young people to reflect on the future we want to build together. As I have emphasised throughout this interview, anyone who hopes to live long should be concerned that Nigeria’s average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties. That reality inspired the theme of our conversation: ‘Data Is Life: Government Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ We cannot continue to ignore the data that reveals the quality of our lives and the challenges confronting our society. In that spirit, Governor Alex Otti will speak on ‘Life at 60 for Senior Citizens: Government’s Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ The conversation will be chaired by Senator Ade Fadahunsi, an accomplished political scientist. Joining us will be economist Dr. Jonathan Sunday Akuns and Pastor Goke Coker, who is also an economist. The newly sworn-in Senator representing Ondo South, Professor Dayo Faduyile, will contribute his medical expertise to the discussion. Together, we hope to stimulate a national conversation that is evidence-based, solution-driven and focused on the wellbeing of Nigerians. If there is one message I want Nigerians to take away, it is this: the future of our nation will not be determined by government alone. It will be shaped by citizens who choose to become active participants rather than passive observers. Nation-building is a shared responsibility, and every generation has a duty to leave Nigeria better than it found it.Given the present political environment, do you foresee the 2027 elections being free, fair and credible? What reforms or safeguards are necessary to inspire public confidence?Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. Turning 60 is more than a personal milestone; it is an opportunity to reflect on one’s journey, evaluate one’s contributions and renew one’s commitment to service. I chose to mark the occasion with a national conversation because birthdays should celebrate not only age but also purpose. Nigeria stands at a defining moment. We need more conversations that produce solutions than ceremonies that merely entertain us. My desire is to bring together citizens, public officials, professionals and young people to reflect on the future we want to build together. As I have emphasised throughout this interview, anyone who hopes to live long should be concerned that Nigeria’s average life expectancy remains in the mid-fifties. That reality inspired the theme of our conversation: ‘Data Is Life: Government Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ We cannot continue to ignore the data that reveals the quality of our lives and the challenges confronting our society. In that spirit, Governor Alex Otti will speak on ‘Life at 60 for Senior Citizens: Government’s Roles and the Citizens’ Pacts.’ The conversation will be chaired by Senator Ade Fadahunsi, an accomplished political scientist. Joining us will be economist Dr. Jonathan Sunday Akuns and Pastor Goke Coker, who is also an economist. The newly sworn-in Senator representing Ondo South, Professor Dayo Faduyile, will contribute his medical expertise to the discussion. Together, we hope to stimulate a national conversation that is evidence-based, solution-driven and focused on the wellbeing of Nigerians. If there is one message I want Nigerians to take away, it is this: the future of our nation will not be determined by government alone. It will be shaped by citizens who choose to become active participants rather than passive observers. Nation-building is a shared responsibility, and every generation has a duty to leave Nigeria better than it found it.Given the present political environment, do you foresee the 2027 elections being free, fair and credible? What reforms or safeguards are necessary to inspire public confidence?Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. Given the present political environment, do you foresee the 2027 elections being free, fair and credible? What reforms or safeguards are necessary to inspire public confidence?Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. Credible elections will depend not only on reforms by INEC but also on the willingness of Nigerians to take ownership of the electoral process. This is no longer about trusting APC, ADC, NDC or any other political party. Political parties exist to seek power, while citizens exist to protect the national interest. The experience of 2023 should remind us that vigilance cannot be outsourced. Nigerians must organise themselves, lawfully deploy technology, document polling unit results, independently collate available information and remain peacefully engaged throughout the electoral process. Nobody should wait until after an election for results to simply be announced. Citizens must maintain records that can either validate or challenge official declarations. When citizens become active custodians of electoral integrity, democracy becomes stronger.What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. What does the discovery of a fake federal agency operating for years say about the quality of governance, institutional oversight and leadership in Nigeria? How do you think this affects Nigeria’s image internationally?The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. The scandal exposes a disturbing failure of institutional coordination and oversight. It is difficult to understand how an organisation could operate under the identity of a federal agency for years without revealing serious weaknesses in our governance structures. Internationally, incidents of this nature reinforce concerns about weak institutions and inadequate accountability. Investors assess not only economic indicators but also the credibility and reliability of public institutions. When regulatory systems fail to detect such irregularities, public confidence inevitably suffers. Accountability must therefore go beyond identifying those behind the fake agency. The institutions responsible for oversight must also explain how such a failure was allowed to persist for so long.What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. What key lessons should the government, public institutions and Nigerians learn from this incident to prevent similar occurrences in the future?The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant. The first lesson is that governance must become more data-driven and digitally integrated. Every government agency should be verifiable through a central, transparent and publicly accessible database. Secondly, oversight institutions must become proactive rather than reactive. Good governance identifies and addresses anomalies before they become national embarrassments. Finally, citizens also have responsibilities. We must develop a culture of verification rather than assumption. Democracy works best when government remains accountable and citizens remain vigilant.